Statistical Priors for Implicit Preferences: Decoupling Skill Selection as a Local Harness in Personal Agents
cs.AI, cs.CL
Submitted: 2026-06-04
Updated: 2026-09-25
Comments: Findings of EMNLP 2026
Code: https://github.com/ZyGan1999/Personalized-Skill-Selection
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: As Large Language Model (LLM) capabilities advance, locally deployed personal agents relying on API-based remote models and external skills have emerged as a novel paradigm.
Terminology
Abstract
As Large Language Model (LLM) capabilities advance, locally deployed personal agents relying on API-based remote models and external skills have emerged as a novel paradigm. With the rapid expansion of available skills, enabling personal agents to learn and adapt to implicit user preferences becomes a critical challenge. However, local deployment constraints preclude complex centralized selection algorithms, creating an urgent need for a lightweight local preference harness. This paper explores the implementation of such a harness through a novel architecture that strictly decouples statistical preference learning from semantic intent parsing. Specifically, we leverage localized statistical results to influence and modulate the selection decisions of the remote LLM. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that our decoupled approach achieves the lowest cumulative regret and highest test accuracy, significantly outperforming traditional memory-augmented agents.
Sources
- Memory in the Age of AI Agents
- Affordance Agent Harness: Verification-Gated Skill Orchestration
- Meta-Harness: End-to-End Optimization of Model Harnesses
- Agentic Harness Engineering: Observability-Driven Automatic Evolution of Coding-Agent Harnesses
- MassTool: A Multi-Task Search-Based Tool Retrieval Framework for Large Language Models
- Beyond the Black Box: A Survey on the Theory and Mechanism of Large Language Models
- Natural-Language Agent Harnesses
- M$^\star$: Every Task Deserves Its Own Memory Harness
- Externalization in LLM Agents: A Unified Review of Memory, Skills, Protocols and Harness Engineering
- ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIs
- OpenClaw-RL: Train Any Agent Simply by Talking
- Qwen3 Technical Report
- ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models
Related papers
- MAVEN-T: Reinforced Heterogeneous Distillation for Real-Time Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction
- Model Discovery Agent: LLM-assisted Bayesian experiment design for data-efficient discovery of mechanistic world models
- Agents' Last Exam
- The Clinician's Veto: Navigating Trust, Liability, and Uncertainty in Autonomous AI Prescribing
- MindHelper: Closed-Loop Embodied Mental-State Reasoning for Precision Intervention
- Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems