High-Fidelity Inter-Species Rydberg Gates with Two-Photon Driving

arXiv:2610.08926 · quant-ph · Submitted 2026-10-06 · Read on arXiv

quant-ph

Submitted: 2026-10-06

Updated: 2026-10-06

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Recently, neutral atom arrays have become known for their promising potential in quantum information processing.

Terminology

Abstract

Recently, neutral atom arrays have become known for their promising potential in quantum information processing. High-fidelity entangling operations are typically achieved by exciting atoms to high-lying Rydberg states through two-photon processes. To improve the performance of these systems at the hardware level, dual-species strategies have been applied to enhance readout, error correction, and reloading in neutral atom systems. However, the influence of laser crosstalk arising from two-photon excitation for dual-species systems has remained largely unexplored in the literature. Here, we develop a model that incorporates the influence of crosstalk in inter-species Rydberg gates with two-photon driving. We demonstrate that the influence of this crosstalk can be suppressed to arbitrarily small levels through appropriate gate design, with gate fidelities greater than 99.8% achievable with conservative experimental parameters in the near-detuned case of an 85 Rb/ 87 Rb system. We also outline how this fidelity can be further enhanced through improvements to the Rydberg excitation.

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