TETRIS-4DGS: Efficient Post-Training Compression of 4D Gaussian Splatting
cs.CV
Submitted: 2026-10-10
Updated: 2026-10-10
Comments: ICME 2026
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) has emerged as a powerful dynamic scene representation, supporting real-time high quality rendering but suffers from prohibitive storage overhead.
Terminology
Abstract
4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) has emerged as a powerful dynamic scene representation, supporting real-time high quality rendering but suffers from prohibitive storage overhead. Existing methods typically attempt to solve this by treating compression as a per-scene optimization problem, limiting generalizability and applicability where low-latency compression is required. In this work, we leverage existing image and video codecs and propose a generalized post-training compression framework for 4DGS to address these issues. Specifically, we apply importance-based adaptive quantization to Gaussians according to their importance levels, effectively refining bitrate allocation while remaining fully compatible with existing codecs. To further improve compression efficiency, we utilize the statistical properties of 4DGS and propose motion- and importance-aware packing to reorganize attributes into codec-friendly 2D maps. Our approach can achieve over 40x compression rate in seconds while maintaining high quality, facilitating the practical deployment of 4DGS.
Sources
- Deformable 3D Gaussians for High-Fidelity Monocular Dynamic Scene Reconstruction
- Spacetime Gaussian Feature Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesis
- MEGA: Memory-Efficient 4D Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Scenes
- Compact 3D Gaussian Splatting for Static and Dynamic Radiance Fields
- D-FCGS: Feedforward Compression of Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Free-Viewpoint Videos
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